Sunday, July 31, 2011

Indian Military Cases in Supreme Court 1960- Contd 3

Sl No.TitleCoramDate of JudgementSubjectHeadNotes 
31 SUKHDEV SINGH GILL Vs. STATE OF PUNJAB AND ORS.Coram: M. JAGANNADHA RAO , M.B. SHAH19/10/2000Service Law: Punjab Government National Emergency (Concession) Rules, 1965: Rule 2. Military Service-Counting, of-Towards seniority-Held: The military service rendered in the three principal wings of the Armed Forces, namely, Army, Navy and ADismissing the appeals, the Court HELD : 1. The words, "three wings" used in Rule 2 of the Punjab Government National Emergency (Concession) Rules, 1965 have to be understood in the light of Section 3(xi) of the Army Act, 1950 which defines, theClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
32 U.O.I. & ORS. Vs. HARJEET SINGH SANDHUCoram: CJI, R.C. LAHOTI, BRIJESH KUMAR11/04/2001Army Rules, 1954 : Rule 14. Officer-Termination of service of-By Central Government-Trial by court- martial-Inexpediency or impracticability of-Held: Services of an of-ficer may be terminated under S. 19 of the Army Act read with R. 14 either beAllowing the appeals, the Court HELD: 1. The principles of interpretation of statutes which apply to any other statute also apply to the legislation dealing with defence services; however, the considerations of the security of the State and enfoClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
33 UNION OF INDIA AND ORS. Vs. R.K. SHARMACoram: K.T. THOMAS , S.N. VARIAVA09/10/2001Military Law: Army Act, 1950-Sections 45, 57, 63, 71 and 72-General Court Martial-Penalty of dismissal from service-High Court held charges established- However, it set aside the order of dismissal as the sentence awarded was too harsh considerDisposing of the appeals, the Court HELD : 1. The Respondent did not obey the command from the Headquarter, did not make payment of certain amount and also falsified records in order to make out a case that he had already gone to two of the forwClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
34 UNION OF INDIA AND ANR. Vs. P.O. YADAVCoram: B.N. KIRPAL , SHIVARAJ V. PATL , P. VENKATARAMA REDDI16/10/2001Military Law : Army Act, 1950-Section 71-Pension Regulations for Army, 1961- Regulation J6(a) : Navy Act 1957-Section 81-The Navy (Pension) Regulations 1964- Regulation 15(2): Court Martial-Pensionary benefits-Forfeiture of-Respondents guiAllowing the appeal, the Court HELD : 1. High Court was not right in quashing the orders of forfeiture of pension passed by the President/Central Government under the Army Pension Regulation 16(a) or Navy Pension Regulation 15(2) on the ground tClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
35 UNION OF INDIA & ORS. Vs. L.D. BALAM SINGHCoram: U.C. BANERJEE, Y.K. SABHARWAL24/04/2002Constitution of India, 1950-Article 33-Fundamental rights---Applicability of to army personnel-Held, army personnel does not form a class of citizen falling outside the purview of the Constitution-The provision by itself does not abrogate any righDismissing the appeal, the Court HELD : 1.1. An Army Personnel is as much a citizen as any other individual citizen of this country. Incidentally, the provisions as contained in Article 33 does not by itself abrogate any rights and its applicabiClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
36 UNION OF INDIA AND ORS. Vs. SHIVENDRA BIKARAM SINGHCoram: N. SANTOSH HEGDE , B.P. SINGH24/04/2003Military Laws: Navy Act, 1957-Sections 97, 101, 102, 162 and 163-Court Martial proceedings-Conviction-Objection as to competency of members of Court Martial proceedings to act as impartial judge-Trial Judge Advocate disposing of the objection hDismissing the appeal, the Court HELD: 1.1. The first part of clause (a) of section 102 of the Navy Act, 1957 refers to any objection against a member on the ground, which affects his competency to act as an impartial judge. It enables the proseClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
37 Jasbir Kaur & Ors. Vs. Union of India & Ors.Coram: K.G.BALAKRISHNAN, B.N.SRIKRISHNA13/11/2003Army Act, 1911-Indian Military Nursing Service Ordinance, 1943- S-l I Military Nursing Act-Determination of Dress Code for Indian Military Nursing Services (IMNS)-The Code challenged as violative of Article 14 of Constitution as the dress code madDismissing the petitions, the Court HELD: 1. That Indian Military Nursing Service is a separate class, sui generis, even though an auxiliary force of the Indian Military, is an undeniable fact. The historical background in which this force was Click here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
38 U.O.I. & Ors. Vs. Ashok Kumar & Ors.Coram: ARIJIT PASAYAT, C.K. THAKKER18/10/2005Service Law: Border Security Force Rules, 1969: Rule 20-Misconduct-Termination of service of Officers-By Central Government-During raid in the hideout of militants two militants apprehended-Huge quantity of arms, ammunitions and explosives and Allowing the appeal, the Court HELD: 1. The High Court is plainly in error in holding that it is only the Central Government which is competent to act in terms of Rule 20(2) of the Border Security Force Rules, 1969. The expression "as the case mayClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
39 Union of India & Ors. Vs. Ranbir Singh Rathaur & Ors. etc.etc.Coram: ARIJIT PASAYAT, TARUN CHATTERJEE22/03/2006Army Act 1950-Sections 18, 69. Official Secrets Act 1923-Section 3 (1) (c) Constitution of India-Article 226 and 310 Writ Petition-Maintainability of fresh Writ Petition-Court Martial Proceedings-Dismissal from Service-Writ Petitions challenAllowing the appeals and remitting the matter to the High Court, the Court HELD: 1. On a bare reading of the High Court's order and the averments in the writ petitions, one thing is crystal clear that there was no definite allegation against any pClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
40 Union of India and Ors. Vs. Capt. Satendra KumarCoram: ARIJIT PASAYAT, LOKESHWAR SINGH PANTA18/07/2006Service Law: Army Act, 1950; Section 19/Army Rules; Rule 13-A/Defence Service Regulations, Para 79: Commissioned Officer in Army-Promotion-Examination in two stages, Part B and Part D-Incumbent appearing in Part D examination without qualifyingAllowing the appeal, the Court HELD: The amended Army Instructions raising the period for qualifying the part B promotional examination from 13 years to 20 years though issued on 20th August, 1999 were made applicable with effect from 24.4.1998. Click here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
41 Romesh Kumar Sharma Vs. Union of India & Ors.Coram: ARIJIT PASAYAT, S.H. KAPADIA01/08/2006Army Act, 1950: Section 20(1)-Dismissal-Held, on facts, under the proviso to Rule 17 the Chief of the Army Staff and other officers are competent to order dismissal or removal without complying with the procedure set out in the main part of the RuDismissing the appeal, the court HELD: 1.1. The Chief of the Army Staff had followed the requisite procedure and the certificate as contemplated in the proviso to Rule 17 of the Army Rules, 1954 has been given. The note clearly shows that various Click here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
42 Pradeep Singh Vs. Union of India & OrsCoram: Dr. ARIJIT PASAYAT , LOKESHWAR SINGH PANTA19/04/2007Army Act, 1950: ss. 39-A and 116-Dismissal for absence without leave-Acting Naik in Army-Remaining absent without leave-Withdrawal of rank and Summary Court-Martial-Punishment of dismissal awarded-Held: on facts, case is covered by rules relating Dismissing the appeal, the Court HELD : 1.1. In the instant case, before respondent's absence from duty, he was in the acting rank of Naik. Therefore, the case is covered by rules relating to acting ranks contained in Army Instructions Nos. 84 andClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
43 Union of India Vs. S.P.S. Rajkumar and OrsCoram: Dr. ARIJIT PASAYAT , LOKESHWAR SINGH PANTA24/04/2007Service Law: Air Force Act, 1950; S.161 (2)/Air Force Rules, 1969; Rules 40 and 46: Dismissal form service-Group Captain-Allegations of financial impropriety-General Court Martial-Dismissal from service-Finding and sentence confirmed by Chief oDismissing the appeal, the Court HELD: 1.1. There was no challenge to the finding that there was no senior army officer available. Rule 46 of the Air Force Rules, which relates to the eligibility of the member does not speak of seniority. It speakClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
44 Sheel Kr. Roy Vs. Secretary M/O Defence & OrsCoram: S.B. SINHA, MARKANDEY KATJU18/05/2007Army Act, 1950: s.3(a)-Absence from duty-Recommendation of Court of Enquiry that absence period to be regularized as during period of absence he was admitted in Hospital-Order of dismissal and 6 years rigorous imprisonment passed without consideriPartly allowing the appeal, the Court HELD: 1.1. From the records produced by the respondents, it is evident that the appellant had remained in one or the other Army Medical Hospitals from 8.7.1990. Although he is said to have absented himself on Click here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement
45 Ram Sunder Ram Vs. Union of India & OrsCoram: TARUN CHATTERJEE, LOKESHWAR SINGH PANTA11/07/2007Army Act, 1950; Ss. 20, 22 and 63/Army Rules, 1954; Rr. 12, 13 and 177: Indiscipline-Prejudicial act to good order-Employee serving as Petrol, Oil and Lubricant Clerk allegedly received money from an outsider for selling of gas illegally-Complaint-CoDismissing the appeal, the Court HELD: 1.1. The order of discharge of the appellant from the Army service has been passed by the competent authority under Section 22 of the Army Act read with Rule 13 on the grounds covered under Column (2)(v) of tClick here to see Subject, Head Notes, Citation and Judgement

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